What Flock’s defenders are missing

| Source: MIT Technology Review AI

Tags: Flock Safety, surveillance, license plate readers, civil liberties, police tech, privacy

MIT Technology Review argues Flock Safety's new safeguards against officer misuse of its 120,000 license plate reader network are structurally weak — officers can enter bogus case numbers, and design choices around data retention and inter-agency sharing remain unchallenged by the reforms.

Details

Flock Safety, which operates roughly 120,000 automatic license plate readers across the US, announced platform changes after The Washington Post identified 50 cases of officer misuse — including an ex-boyfriend who searched for a woman's car 179 times and a police chief stalking someone with no one to report him to. The new safeguards require officers to enter a criminal case number before running a search and use software to flag abnormal activity. But MIT Technology Review's analysis identifies two structural problems: Flock confirmed to the publication that it does not verify case numbers, so officers can enter bogus ones; and the reforms entirely sidestep broader questions about how long data is retained, how widely it is shared across agencies, and what a more privacy-preserving architecture would look like. The article frames the core issue as one of design choices, not bad actors: decisions about what to collect, who can search, retention periods, and inter-agency access set the terms of the security-vs-civil-liberties bargain. Accepting that crime-fighting technology has value should not mean accepting any particular implementation of it. A growing backlash has led some cities to cancel Flock contracts and some states to propose laws limiting or banning license plate readers. The article recommends evaluating specific design alternatives — like case number verification integrated with department records — rather than the binary 'cameras or no cameras' debate.